Saturday, April 5, 2014

Great Smoky Mountains

My stay at Norris Dam State Park in Tennessee was somewhat interrupted by weather and having to get the right front tire replaced on the truck. But I did manage a day trip to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

Norris Dam

 It was a 3 hour round trip and passing through Pigeon Forge made it a bit longer. This place is a tourist town on steroids; everything from Dollywood to Jurassic Park to Feuding Lumberjacks. And the fact that many of the local schools were on spring break didn't help the heavy traffic conditions.

Still, I did get to do a few hour “auto tour” of the park. There were more people than I expected for the first week in April and some of the locals I spoke with said they wouldn't even consider coming to the park during the summer months because of the crowds.

Great Smoky Mountain National Park was chartered by the United States Congress in 1934 and officially dedicated by FDR in 1940. It encompasses 522,419 acres making it one of the largest National Parks as well as the most visited.

Having a limited amount of time, my plan was to drive the Newfound Gap Road for 29 miles from Sugarland’s Visitor’s Center at the west end, through the park, to the Oconaluftee Visitor’s Center at the east end, stopping at Clingmans Dome on the way which would take about an hour. Then drive back to the Sugarland’s Visitors Center, pick up Cades Cove Road and make the 27 mile, 1 hour drive to Cades Cove Loop. Both of these roads wind through the mountains with sharp curves and steep grades so going is slow.

The Newfound Gap Road had several areas of road construction and the drive took longer than planned. I made it as far as Clingmans Dome and had to start back toward Sugarland’s or I wouldn't have time to make it to Cades Cove. I did manage a few photos along the way but didn't have time to do any trail hiking.


Along Newfound Gap Road

Along Newfound Gap Road
Newfound Gap Overlook

At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest point in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, the highest point in Tennessee and the third highest mountain east of the Mississippi. There had been a foot of new snow a few days earlier and some of it still remained at the summit. While the temperatures were in the upper 70’s near the park entrance, it was only 56 up at the dome.

View from Clingmans Dome

I think the drive on Old State Hwy 73 Scenic, AKA Cades Cove Road / Little River Road, was much prettier than Newfound Gap. It follows the Little River and Laurel Creek, providing great scenes of these clear mountain streams flowing over boulder and rock strewn beds.

Along Cades Cove Road

Along Cades Cove Road

Along Cades Cove Road

Cades Cove is an isolated valley which was home to numerous settlers before the formation of the park. It attracts more than two million visitors a year because of its well preserved homesteads, scenic mountain views, and abundant wildlife. The Cades Cove Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Cades Cove Valley

There are about 10 homesteads and churches located on the 11 mile Cades Cove Loop. I understand that during the busy season this 11 mile drive can take up to 4 hours to complete. My limited time and completely full parking areas at most of the buildings allowed me only 2 stops; the Primitive Baptist Church and Cable Mill visitor’s center which has a large parking lot and a nice collection of buildings in one place.

The Primitive Baptist Church was constructed in 1887. The church was organized as the Cades Cove Baptist Church in 1827, and renamed "Primitive Baptist" after the Anti-missions Split in 1841.




The John Cable Grist Mill, constructed in 1868.



The Becky Cable House, constructed in 1879, adjacent to the grist mill.



Various buildings have been moved from elsewhere in the cove and placed near the Cable Mill visitor’s center, including this barn.



You can read more about Cades Cove here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cades_Cove

It was a short stay for such a large park but I thought it was worth it, seeing that I was camped so close. I’m now in southern Indiana at Brown County State Park and should be back in the Chicago area next Tuesday. Will be spending a few weeks at Ronna’s place until the state parks up north open for the season.


Hope everyone is happy and healthy!