Sunday, March 2, 2014

South Carolina and Heading North

Hello from South Carolina!

Last week I spent a few days at Hunting Island State Park which lies north of Hilton Head Island. My campsite was only a hundred feet or so from the beach and provided some beautiful sunrises over the Atlantic. How nice it was to watch the show each morning from my dinette window as I sipped my morning coffee and take daily walks on the beach to view the sunsets over the park.

Camp


Sunrise

Sunrise

Walk on the beach

This one had me stumped...

Groin

Brown pelican 


Sunrise view from my dinette in the camper

Sunset

Sunset


On Thursday I took a drive into Charleston to visit Patriots Point and Fort Sumter. I have to apologize for some of the photography below as the quarters on the ships are quite tight, lighting isn’t the best and some of the rooms don’t allow walk-in access, just viewing through a Plexiglas panel. At Fort Sumter the sun was bright with harsh shadows. Now that I have my excuses out of the way we can continue.

Patriots Point Naval and Maritime Museum is located in Charleston Harbor and I drove across the half billion dollar, 8 lane, Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge to get there. This cable - stayed bridge spans over 13000 feet over the Cooper River and is the third largest such bridge in the Western Hemisphere.



Home of 3 retired Navy vessels, the aircraft carrier USS Yorktown (CV-10), the destroyer USS Laffey (DD-724) and the submarine USS Clamagore (SS-343),  Patriots Point also boasts a recreated Vietnam Navel Support Base as well as dozens of historic aircraft. Fort Sumter is on an island further out in the harbor and accessible only by ferry tour boats.

I arrived at 9 AM when the ships opened and purchase a ticket for the 1:30 PM tour boat to Fort Sumter. Lucky I arrived early as it took almost 4 hours to tour the 3 ships and support base, grab a quick bite to eat and board the tour boat. 

The crowd was light on this sunny but cool winter day and I had the USS Laffey all to myself for a while. This Alan M. Sumner class destroyer is 376 feet long, commissioned on February 8th, 1944 and had a 336 man crew. Named after Seaman Bartlett Laffey, a Civil War Medal of Honor recipient, she saw extensive action in the Atlantic, at the D-Day Invasion, and the Pacific theater. Nicknamed “The ship that wouldn’t die” she survived five kamikaze and 3 bomb hits while operating off Okinawa on April 16th, 1945. It was kind of spooky to sit in the aft gun turret and watch a movie about that day, realizing that 6 sailors lost their lives there (in the original turret) when it was struck by one of the kamikaze. She was decommissioned in 1975 and arrived at Patriots Point in 1981. The tour of the ship is self-guided and most of the decks are open to the public.



Operating / examination room

Galley

Mess

Chow line

Captain's Bridge

Helm


You can read more here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Laffey_(DD-724)

Next was the USS Clamagore, a 322 foot diesel powered submarine. She was commissioned in June of 1945, just a few weeks before the end of the war and didn’t see any combat action. Her 30 year career was spent operating out of Key West, Charleston and New London. Decommissioned at Philadelphia in 1975, she was towed to Patriots Point in 1981. The self-guided tour begins at the forward torpedo room, runs the full length of the ship, and ends at the aft torpedo room.

Forward torpedo room

Rudder and diving plane wheels. Ladder to conning tower (left)

Galley

Mess

Wash station

Aft engine room

Electrical control panel

Head

Aft torpedo room


You can read more here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Clamagore_(SS-343)

The USS Yorktown, “The Fighting Lady”, was named for the Yorktown (CV-5) which was sunk at the battle of Midway. This Essex class carrier was commissioned on April 15, 1943 and saw extensive action in the Pacific during WW II as well as during the Viet Nam War. Her last assignment was recovering the Apollo 8 astronauts in 1965.  She stared in 2 motion pictures, a 1944 Academy Award winning documentary “The Fighting Lady” and in the 1970 movie “Tora! Tora! Tora!”  She carried a crew of 380 officers, 3,088 enlisted men and 90 planes. There are 6 self-guided tours that cover most of the ship and you can eat a hot lunch in the CPO Galley, served in the style that the men experienced when she was operational (I missed that, darn it!). Decommissioned in 1970, the Yorktown was towed from New Jersey to Charleston and opened as a museum in 1975.

Walkway to ships

Wash station

Machine shop

Crew berths

Head

Pharmacy 

Operating room

Sick bay

Engine room

Galley



Bakery. There are 16 pizza style ovens in here.

Pilot's ready room

Flight deck


Admiral's quarters

Helm

Captain's bridge

Officer's mess

Brig

Barber shop

Ship's store




You can read more here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Yorktown_(CV-10)

Along the waterfront there is full scale exhibit of an ATSB (Advanced Tactical Support Base) like the ones operated by the Navy during the Viet Nam War. The primary mission of the “Brown Water Navy” was the support of ground troops and counterinsurgency operations. Unfortunately the angle of the sun prevented me from photographing the interior of the building as the doorways are covered in Plexiglas and I was left standing out in bright sunshine. Vintage tapes of AFVN radio (Armed Forces Vietnam Network) plays on loudspeakers as you tour the grounds.

Entry gate

Mess hall in foreground

Bell UH-1 "Huey" with mini-gun

Cobra gunship

"Huey" medevac

Watch tower


You can read more about the “Brown Water Navy” here:

It was about a 40 minute boat ride each way through Charleston Harbor to Fort Sumter with an informative narrative about the harbor playing on the loudspeakers. The Fort is named after Thomas Sumter, South Carolinas Revolutionary War patriot. On April 12, 1861 the opening shots of the American Civil War were fired here. You are allowed 1 hour at this National Monument before the ship departs for the return trip. The hour is just about enough to tour the remnants of the fort which was once 3 stories tall. Only about 80% of only the first level remains due to the fact that it was bombarded numerous times during the course of the war. Most bombardments were done by the North as the fort was in Confederate hands from 1863 until 1865 when it was abandon due to General Sherman’s army advancing on Savannah.

During the Spanish American War, Battery Huger (named after another South Carolina Revolutionary War hero) was constructed inside the fort and dominates the entire central section. Battery Huger was reactivated during WW I and then again in WW II when anti-aircraft guns were installed. In 1948 it was transferred from the War Department to the National Park Service. Battery Huger now serves as a museum and gift shop. 

Arriving at Fort Sumter




Esplanade 

View from top of Battery Huger. Tour boat in background.

Powder magazine, whats left of it

Cannon port looking out over harbor

Battery Huger





You can read more here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Sumter

It was a long day, almost a 2 hour drive each way and after leaving camp at 7 AM I didn’t get back until a bit after 6 PM. But well worth the trip, I can heartily recommend these historic attractions.

I left Hunting Island yesterday and now camped at Little Pee Dee State Park in northeast South Carolina, near the North Carolina border. Named for the Little Pee Dee River that flows through here, this seems to be a newer state park, judging by the condition of things. It’s somewhat out of the way and there are only 3 campers other than myself here at the moment, a nice place if you’re looking for a quiet, remote spot. They are still cleaning up from an ice storm that passed through last week. I’m told the power was out for 4 days and, while the roads and campsites have been cleared, there are still many down trees and branches. There is a small lake visible from my dinette window and I’m enjoying the tranquility of the woods after the past 2 days of driving and sightseeing.

On Tuesday I will resume my northward migration into North Carolina. Hope you are all happy and healthy!


Dave

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